20 Essential Plumbing and Drain Services Homeowners Should Know
Plumbing plays a vital role in maintaining a functional and comfortable home or business. Whether it’s a small leak or a major sewer line issue, knowing what services are available can help you get the right solutions quickly. This guide covers the most important plumbing and drain services, including common issues they solve and when to call a professional.
1. Emergency Plumbing Services
Plumbing emergencies happen unexpectedly and can cause major damage if not handled right away. Emergency plumbing services are available 24/7 to address urgent problems.
Common emergency plumbing issues include:
- Burst pipes causing flooding
- Overflowing toilets or drains
- Sudden water heater failures
- Major leaks that can damage floors and walls
If you experience a plumbing emergency, shut off the main water supply and contact a professional immediately.
2. Residential Plumbing Services
Homeowners rely on residential plumbing services for both repairs and new installations. Whether it’s fixing leaks, upgrading fixtures, or ensuring proper water flow, these services keep homes running smoothly.
Typical residential plumbing services include:
- Fixing leaky faucets, sinks, and toilets
- Installing new plumbing fixtures
- Repairing water supply lines
- Upgrading bathroom and kitchen plumbing
Regular plumbing maintenance can help prevent costly repairs and unexpected failures.
3. Commercial Plumbing Services
Commercial plumbing is designed to handle the demands of businesses, office buildings, and restaurants. These services require more durable equipment and routine maintenance to ensure smooth operation.
Common commercial plumbing services include:
- Installing commercial-grade pipes and fixtures
- Maintaining drain and sewer lines
- Providing emergency plumbing for businesses
- Routine plumbing system inspections
Plumbing in commercial buildings is often subject to strict regulations, making professional service a necessity.
4. Drain Cleaning Services
Over time, drains collect debris like hair, soap scum, and grease, leading to slow drainage or complete blockages. Drain cleaning services ensure smooth water flow and prevent backups.
Drain cleaning methods include:
- Hydro jetting for high-pressure cleaning
- Drain snaking to remove clogs
- Chemical treatments for grease and buildup
Regular drain cleaning helps prevent plumbing emergencies and keeps your pipes clear.
5. Sewer Line Services
A properly functioning sewer line is essential for carrying wastewater away from your home. Sewer line issues can cause unpleasant odors and backups if not addressed promptly.
Sewer line services include:
- Camera inspections to find blockages
- Repairing or replacing damaged sewer pipes
- Fixing sewage backups and leaks
If you notice slow drains or a foul smell coming from your pipes, it’s a good idea to schedule a sewer inspection.
6. Water Heater Services
A reliable water heater ensures hot water for bathing, cleaning, and cooking. Professional plumbers install, repair, and maintain water heaters to keep them working efficiently.
Water heater services include:
- Installing tank and tankless water heaters
- Replacing broken heating elements
- Flushing sediment buildup for better performance
Annual maintenance helps extend the lifespan of your water heater and prevent unexpected breakdowns.
7. Leak Detection and Repair
Hidden leaks can lead to water damage, mold growth, and higher utility bills. Advanced leak detection technology helps identify and repair leaks before they cause major problems.
Common leak detection services include:
- Finding leaks under floors and behind walls
- Repairing leaks in water supply lines
- Fixing dripping faucets and running toilets
Prompt leak repairs can save you money and prevent damage to your home.
8. Pipe Repair and Replacement
Over time, pipes can corrode, crack, or burst, requiring repair or replacement. Plumbers assess the condition of your pipes and recommend the best solution.
Pipe services include:
- Repiping older homes with modern materials
- Fixing small leaks before they worsen
- Replacing corroded or damaged pipes
Regular inspections can help detect pipe issues early and prevent major failures.
9. Gas Line Services
Gas lines are essential for stoves, water heaters, and furnaces. Licensed plumbers install, inspect, and repair gas lines to ensure safety.
Gas line services include:
- Installing gas lines for appliances
- Detecting and repairing gas leaks
- Upgrading outdated gas pipes
If you smell gas or suspect a leak, leave the area immediately and call a professional.
10. Backflow Prevention Services
Backflow occurs when contaminated water flows into the clean water supply, posing health risks. Backflow prevention devices protect your home from this issue.
Backflow prevention services include:
- Installing and testing backflow prevention systems
- Inspecting water pressure and contamination risks
- Repairing faulty backflow devices
Many local regulations require backflow testing for health and safety reasons.
11. Fixture Installation and Repair
Upgrading or repairing faucets, sinks, toilets, and showerheads improves functionality and efficiency.
Fixture services include:
- Replacing outdated or broken fixtures
- Fixing leaking taps and showerheads
- Installing water-efficient plumbing fixtures
Modern fixtures help reduce water waste and enhance home aesthetics.
12. Garbage Disposal Services
Garbage disposals help break down food waste but can jam, leak, or stop working over time.
Garbage disposal services include:
- Repairing jammed or clogged units
- Installing new garbage disposals
- Fixing motor and drainage issues
Routine maintenance prevents clogs and unpleasant odors.
13. Drain and Sewer Camera Inspections
Camera inspections allow plumbers to inspect pipes without digging or causing damage.
Camera inspection benefits include:
- Locating tree root intrusions and blockages
- Identifying pipe cracks and leaks
- Preventing unnecessary excavation
14. Water Filtration and Softening Systems
Water treatment systems improve water quality by removing contaminants and reducing hard water buildup.
Common services include:
- Installing water filtration systems
- Maintaining water softeners
- Upgrading whole-house water treatment systems
Filtered water improves taste, protects appliances, and extends plumbing lifespan.
15. Outdoor Plumbing Services
Outdoor plumbing includes hose bibs, irrigation systems, and underground piping.
Outdoor plumbing services include:
- Repairing garden faucets
- Installing irrigation systems
- Fixing underground leaks
Proper maintenance prevents damage from weather and debris.
16. Bathroom and Kitchen Remodeling Plumbing
Plumbers assist with remodeling projects by relocating pipes and upgrading fixtures.
Remodeling plumbing services include:
- Installing new sinks, toilets, and showers
- Moving plumbing fixtures to fit new layouts
- Ensuring plumbing meets building codes
Professional plumbing ensures a seamless remodel process.
17. Sump Pump Installation and Repair
Sump pumps prevent basement flooding by redirecting water away from the foundation.
Sump pump services include:
- Installing new sump pumps
- Repairing broken pumps
- Routine maintenance for reliability
A working sump pump protects against water damage during heavy rain.
18. Water Pressure Services
Low or inconsistent water pressure can affect daily activities and signal plumbing issues.
Water pressure services include:
- Diagnosing pressure problems
- Installing pressure boosters
- Repairing faulty regulators
Fixing pressure issues improves water flow throughout your home.
19. Trenchless Pipe Repair
Trenchless methods allow for pipe repair without digging up yards or driveways.
Trenchless repair services include:
- Pipe relining for structural integrity
- Repairing burst pipes without excavation
- Upgrading old sewer lines
This method is cost-effective and minimizes property damage.
20. Storm Drain Cleaning and Maintenance
Storm drains prevent flooding by directing rainwater away from buildings.
Storm drain services include:
- Removing debris and blockages
- Inspecting drainage systems
- Repairing damaged storm drains
Routine maintenance keeps storm drains working properly during heavy rainfall.
Final Thoughts
Plumbing services cover a wide range of essential repairs, maintenance, and upgrades. Knowing when to call a professional can help keep your home’s plumbing system in top condition.